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Book ReviewsBleckmann, Albert. Allgemeine Staats- und Völkerrechtslehre.
Köln: Carl Heymanns Verlag, 1995. Pp. x, 975. DM 280; öS 2,200;
sFr 280. Even though different fields of law exist, they do influence each other
and reveal common structures which, in turn, change depending on the current
circumstances. For some time now, a tendency in international law can be
observed, away from a law of coexistence, which essentially aims at
distinguishing and securing spheres of state competence towards a legal order
which focuses more on cooperation. According to the author, the cause for this
lies in the emergence of universal interests. Internationally a development is
occurring which took place nationally a long time ago and which can be observed
very clearly also in European Community law. Intellectually always on the go,
this is justification enough for the author to draw parallels between all
branches of law and to predict the future development of international law. If one does want to look at several legal orders at the same time, it is
necessary to keep some distance. Hence, refined dissections cannot be expected
in all the areas that are mentioned, like sovereignty, the notion of state,
sources of law, enforcement and even a section on the general system of science
and its methods (which fortunately remains mostly in the area of
jurisprudence). Also, one has to be forbearing that the author does not discuss
the appropriate literature exhaustively. He relies mostly on his earlier
works--which is not unusual for him--and consequently remains in the cosmos of
his own thoughts in which terminology and doctrines at times take a somewhat
peculiar appearance. This is regrettable because some problems have already
been better brought to a point. Also, Bleckmann would not have been able to
talk quite as lightheartedly about individual and general interests of both
subjective and objective natures--notions of principal importance to him--and
about the procedures with which they have to be determined. I am not disputing that growing interdependence of states affects their
sovereignty and international law. One might also discuss if a change of
paradigm is due to better explain international relations and their legal
rules. One might further make suggestions how international law can be given
more effect under the altered circumstances. This requires a precise analysis
of current international law and its deficits which is equally precisely
contrasted to the advantages of ones own view, a work that has yet to be
done. Ulrich Fastenrath University of Dresden Faculty of Law
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