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Book ReviewsCalingaert, Michael. European Integration Revisited: Progress,
Prospects, and U.S. Interests. Boulder: Westview Press, 1994. Michael Calingaert, a former diplomat, Brussels-based representative of
US business, and policy analyst, was one of the first to write with authority
about the significance of the Single European Act. Now, nearly a decade later,
he brings us up to date. This book is a self-styled overview focusing on the
current status of the EU's single market programme and its implications for
transatlantic relations; it spends little time on agricultural, monetary,
foreign or defence policies. Calingaert points to various cleavages between
small and large, rich and poor, and northern and southern countries, then
reviews factors often thought to encourage cooperation among such disparate
countries, including economic and geopolitical threats, political leadership,
the health of the Franco-German alliance, the similarity of members, and the
democratic legitimacy of European integration. By far the most original and
most detailed section of the book - perhaps a reflection of the author's own
experience - is that devoted to the potential for US-European economic
cooperation and conflict. Most such analyses these days focus on agriculture or
money; Calingaert offers instead a crisp review of the major regulatory and
microeconomic issues, from pharmaceuticals to insurance. Andrew Moravcsik Center for European Studies, Harvard University
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